2018年1月22日 星期一

〈談文論譯〉新聞跑馬燈 News Ticker or Chyron 蘇正隆


新聞跑馬燈是在電視畫面底下一橫條,滑動顯示頭條新聞股市、比賽最新動態或新聞提要的文字。英文這叫chyronnews ticker

Merriam-Websterchyron 的定義如下
 chyron / ˈkaɪ rɒn/ : a caption superimposed over usually the lower part of a video image (as during a news broadcast)

「新聞跑馬燈」是 1970年代Chyron公司為廣播業研發的滑動圖案文字顯示器,因此廣播新聞業就把它稱為chyron

根據Merriam-Webster的統計 (Updated on 20 Jan 2018)這詞的普及程度是: Top 30% of words,台灣的讀者可能會覺得令人難以置信。不過就最近的新聞報導,chyron可算是新聞常用詞,見以下3

"U.S. Government Hours Away From Shutdown," heralded the chyron .... “NYT Runs Letters From Trump Supporters 'In The Spirit of Open Debate'” was the chyron across the screen....Fox News made a chyron error on Thursday that is getting some mockery on social media.  (Jerome Su, Jan 22, 2018)